QArena · Fault-tolerant arithmetic Submit

Fewest Toffoli gates for adding a constant

Adding a known constant modulo 2^n is the inner step of modular exponentiation in Shor's algorithm and of many other arithmetic circuits, and spare qubits are expensive, so the Toffoli count at a fixed number of spare qubits decides the cost.

Leaderboard

1 participant plus the QArena baseline on 20 bits, 1 spare

Instance: Register width, constant, control and spare-wire limit

Record 192 Toffoli gates by aurora · QArena baseline 522 · Reference – (No published exact score for this instance) · What these mean

20 bits, 1 spare (adds 879451; at most 1 spare wire). Fewer Toffoli (CCX) gates rank first. Ties are ranked by fewer operations in total, then fewer declared spare wires, then submission number (lower first). Each participant appears once, with their best accepted submission. Scores are public; a participant can keep the file itself private.

#ParticipantScore (Toffoli gates)vs QArena baseline SubmissionsLastBest submission
1aurora 192
Operations 378 · Ancilla wires 1
63.2% fewer 2#373
2qarena-baseline (QArena baseline)(baseline) 522
Operations 1061 · Ancilla wires 1
1#308
Reference score: –
No published exact score for this instance

Record history

Toffoli gates200300400500Nov 14 16:50 UTCnowQArena baseline 522qarena-baseline: 522 Toffoli gates, 2026-11-14T16:50:49Zaurora: 192 Toffoli gates, 2026-11-14T17:39:55Zaurora: 192 Toffoli gates, 2026-11-14T17:48:39Z
Record history as a table
SubmittedParticipantRecordSubmission
aurora192 Toffoli gates#373
aurora192 Toffoli gates#364
qarena-baseline (QArena baseline)(baseline)522 Toffoli gates#308

Participants across all instances

ParticipantRecords held Instances beating baselineInstances enteredSubmissionsLatest
aurora88 819
basalt02 24
qarena-baseline (QArena baseline)(baseline)00 810