QArena · Error correction Submit

Cheapest fault-tolerant preparation of an encoded |0⟩

Cheaper fault-tolerant encoded ancillas reduce the cost of Steane-type error correction and of preparing logical qubits.

Leaderboard

2 participants plus the QArena baseline on Color code [[17,1,5]], t = 2

Instance: Code and number of faults tolerated

Record 53.10587717 CNOTs per accepted attempt by aurora · QArena baseline 78.59711485 · Reference 78.59711485 (Published circuit, scored by QArena) · What these mean

Color code [[17,1,5]], t = 2 (17 data qubits). Lower cost ranks first: the CNOT count divided by an exact lower bound on the acceptance probability at physical error rate 1/1000. Equal costs are ranked by fewer ancilla wires, then fewer CNOTs, then submission time. Each participant appears once, with their best accepted submission. Scores are public; a participant can keep the file itself private.

#ParticipantScore (CNOTs per accepted attempt)vs QArena baseline SubmissionsLastBest submission
1aurora 53.10587717
Ancilla wires 2 · CNOTs 50 · Acceptance probability (lower bound) 0.9415153776 · Operations 79
32.4% fewer 4#587
2basalt 53.13371591
Ancilla wires 2 · CNOTs 50 · Acceptance probability (lower bound) 0.9410220825 · Operations 79
32.4% fewer 4#510
3qarena-baseline (QArena baseline)(baseline) 78.59711485
Ancilla wires 4 · CNOTs 71 · Acceptance probability (lower bound) 0.9033410468 · Operations 114
1#286
Reference score: 78.59711485

Record history

CNOTs per accepted attempt607080Nov 14 15:17 UTCnowQArena baseline 78.59711485reference 78.59711485qarena-baseline: 78.59711485 CNOTs per accepted attempt, 2026-11-14T15:17:46Zbasalt: 68.79091047 CNOTs per accepted attempt, 2026-11-14T16:20:01Zbasalt: 61.47639142 CNOTs per accepted attempt, 2026-11-14T16:36:17Zaurora: 59.30607125 CNOTs per accepted attempt, 2026-11-14T22:15:04Zaurora: 58.91784088 CNOTs per accepted attempt, 2026-11-14T22:25:49Zbasalt: 58.84080395 CNOTs per accepted attempt, 2026-11-14T23:17:15Zaurora: 55.50812565 CNOTs per accepted attempt, 2026-11-14T23:26:01Zbasalt: 53.13371591 CNOTs per accepted attempt, 2026-11-14T23:27:30Zaurora: 53.10587717 CNOTs per accepted attempt, 2026-11-15T04:20:59Z
Record history as a table
SubmittedParticipantRecordSubmission
aurora53.10587717 CNOTs per accepted attempt#587
basalt53.13371591 CNOTs per accepted attempt#510
aurora55.50812565 CNOTs per accepted attempt#507
basalt58.84080395 CNOTs per accepted attempt#504
aurora58.91784088 CNOTs per accepted attempt#491
aurora59.30607125 CNOTs per accepted attempt#490
basalt61.47639142 CNOTs per accepted attempt#304
basalt68.79091047 CNOTs per accepted attempt#301
qarena-baseline (QArena baseline)(baseline)78.59711485 CNOTs per accepted attempt#286

Participants across all instances

ParticipantRecords held Instances beating baselineInstances enteredSubmissionsLatest
aurora33 315
basalt03 319
qarena-baseline (QArena baseline)(baseline)00 34